Cyberattacks, data breaches, and hackers are more frequent than ever nowadays. Global internet users experienced 15 million data breaches in the third quarter of 2022, a 167 percent increase from the second quarter. The largest number of data breaches ever documented throughout the measuring period occurred in the fourth quarter of 2020, with over 125 million incidents. Network security is crucial, especially for seasoned and aspiring certified IT workers, due to the increasing frequency and severity of these attacks.

The process of putting safeguards in place to prevent unauthorised access, misuse, malfunction, alteration, destruction, or improper disclosure of the underlying networking infrastructure is known as network security. Furthermore, the basics of Network Security involve virus and antivirus softwares, application security, network analytics, and types of network-related security, such as firewalls and VPN encryptions. This article will help you understand all the network security basics needed to secure your business from prevalent threat actors globally.

Benefits of Network Security: 

It is safe to say that the incorporation of Network Security is critical when it comes to the protection of a client’s data within a business. Not only that but a Network Security operation creates a safe space for data accessibility for the employees and the company as a whole. Moreover, a well-designed network security system reduces overhead expenses for the company. That is because if the plan to safeguard network security is properly designed and installed with keeping the company’s infrastructure in mind, then no costly applications need to be installed for the employees or bosses.  

It safeguards organizations from costly losses from a data breach. Ensuring legitimate access to systems, applications and data enable business operations. Businesses of all sizes can benefit from a primary, well-formulated Network Security System. When the pandemic began, cyber threat actors took advantage of VPN vulnerabilities and stepped up phishing attacks targeting remote workers. 

Operations of Network Security: 

Some of the operations of network security include: 

Firewalls: 

These network security tools control the incoming and outgoing data traffic on the company’s servers and infrastructure. They act like traffic signals for the data being imported and exported from the company to the clients or for daily tasks. They are the first ones to alert the system administrators for the company about suspicion of malware invading the company’s line of data. 

Network Segments: 

Boundaries that act as gateways between assets saved on the company database are referred to as Network Segments. They arrive as the second stage after the firewalls and sometimes alongside them to create a more enhanced barrier for unwanted information or faulty data. They keep potential threats to the system at bay. Segments can be enhanced as much as possible per the requirements for the company’s security by defining additional segment boundaries. This can only affect the Network Security system in a positive manner as it creates a stronger barrier for preventing harmful data from entering the network. 

Access Control: 

Providing access control creates a boundary for the groups of people working for the organization. This limits access for people in all positions and creates a kind of ‘need to know’ access for relevant personnel. Restricting the access control to the system application will help the Network Security systems to identify unsanctioned access when it happens, even if it is in the administrator or operator’s absence. 

Remote Access VPN:

Similar to creating access control for the company system, incorporating a remote access VPN allows the company head to allow access to the company’s private applications only to the people who are meant to work on those specific tasks. This protects the data saved on those applications and carries a multi-factor authentication for accessibility. As a result, the privacy and integrity of the company are protected as all access is guarded by endpoint compliance scanning while all data is transmitted through encryption. 

Data Loss Prevention:

This cybersecurity methodology encrypts the data stored and used outside the company’s main infrastructure. The reason for that is if there is some sensitive information stored on a tertiary application and the company’s system cannot support it.

Sandboxing: 

A cybersecurity practice that allows you to run codes on separate files in order to keep them safe is called Sandboxing. Files from Microsoft Office, such as Word, Powerpoint, or Excel, can be individually sandboxed to prevent malware threats from sneaking in through the files that are drafted or edited and into the company’s network. Any potential is instantly detected and sent to the Network Security administrator to discard. 

Cloud Network Security:

With the methodology of Cloud Network Security, applications and workloads made throughout the day in the workplace can be thoroughly protected without the fear of the cloud getting hacked by an unknown source. Although protecting the cloud data requires greater flexibility and innovation to keep pace with the migration of application workloads to the cloud. This keeps the influx of work protected. 

The Need for Network Security

Network security is crucial for both personal and professional networks. Most houses with high-speed internet have one or more wireless routers, which can be vulnerable to attacks if they are not adequately secured. Data loss, theft, and sabotage risk can be decreased with the aid of a strong network security system.

Security response solutions are advancing partly because of technological developments like automation and machine learning. Cybercriminals are skilled at using technological advancements for their own gain, though. For businesses to maintain a robust defence against threats, it is imperative that they cover all of their bases with best practices. This means putting in place the proper policies, processes, and procedures.

One part of overall security of any business is network security, which is often believed to only pertain to the hardware securing the network. A firewall can be software running inside the same physical box as routers and/or switches, or it can be an independent piece of networking hardware that stands next to routers or switches. On the network, there are firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, VPN appliances, data leak prevention (DLP) systems, and other security measures.

Key Takeaways

Computers, servers, and wireless networks are just a few examples of interconnected equipment that make up a network. Many of these gadgets are open to possible intruders. Utilizing various hardware and software tools on a network or as software as a service is necessary for network security.

Network security is essential because it safeguards the dependability of the network and safeguards sensitive data from internet attacks. Successful network security strategies employ a variety of security methods to protect users and businesses from malware and other internet dangers like distributed denial of service.

About the Author

author photo

Mirko Humbert

Mirko Humbert is the editor-in-chief and main author of Designer Daily and Typography Daily. He is also a graphic designer and the founder of WP Expert.